Inventing Acadia: Painting and Place in Louisiana is the first major exhibition featuring Louisiana landscape painting in more than forty years. Exploring the rise of landscape painting in Louisiana during the nineteenth century, Inventing Acadia reveals Louisiana’s role in creating—and exporting—a new vision for American landscape painting that was vastly different from that found in the rest of the United States. The exhibition shows how landscape painters from across the globe came together in Louisiana to form a new school of landscape painting that rivaled all others in the country.
From the early nineteenth century onward, Louisiana’s dense forests and tangled, impenetrable swamplands—branded as Acadie, or Acadia—represented the apotheosis of the American fascination with the untamed wilderness, resulting in landscape paintings that brought American art into conversation with a new type of landscape as well as Louisiana’s complicated political terrain. Painters, poets and writers of the period envisioned Louisiana’s enigmatic natural scenery at once as a paradise shrouded in the “glamour of romance,” and as a place profoundly marked by the forces of history at the time. In 1847, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow made Louisiana’s landscape the stuff of myth and legend in his epic poem A Tale of Acadie, calling Louisiana “a country that is not of this world.”
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Mississippi Panorama
1842–1853
Robert Brammer
Oil on canvas
29 x 36 in.
Collection of Stacy and Jay Underwood
Louisiana Indians Walking Along a Bayou
1847
Alfred W. Boisseau
Oil on canvas
24 x 40 in.
Gift of William E. Groves
A Plantation Burial
1860
John Antrobus
Oil on canvas
52 3/4 x 81 5/19 in.
The Historic New Orleans Collection, The L. Kemper and Leila Moore Williams Founders Collection
A Swamp in the Landes
after 1844
Theodore Rousseau
Oil on panel
16 7/16 x 22 5/16 in.
The Walters Art Museum, 37.991
The Acadians in the Atchafalaya, “Evangeline”
1871
Joseph Rusling Meeker
Oil on canvas
32 1/8 x 42 3/16 in.
A. Augustus Healy Fund, The Brooklyn Museum, 50.118
Life Along a Louisiana Bayou
1877
Everett B. D. Fabrino
Oil on canvas
15 1/4 x 30 1/4 in.
Collection of Roger Houston Ogden
Water Lilies and Spanish Moss
1874
Henry Chapman Ford
Oil on canvas
30 x 48 in.
Collection of Fred and Jennifer Hebee
Spirit of Louisiana
1894
George David Coulon
Oil on canvas
44 x 27 in.
Gift of the Fine Arts Club of New Orleans on the occasion of their 60th anniversary